India Upgrades Kabul Mission to Embassy Status, Jaishankar Says

India officially upgraded its technical mission in Kabul to the status of a full-fledged embassy on Friday, as External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar met with Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi in New Delhi. This advancement marks a milestone in India’s diplomatic engagement with Afghanistan, reflecting the country’s strategic interests and commitment to regional stability.

Following the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan in August 2021, India withdrew all officials from its embassy. However, in June 2022, a technical team returned to Kabul to oversee limited operations. The recent upgrade signifies India’s renewed focus on humanitarian aid, infrastructure development, and enhanced cooperation in regional security.

During the meeting, Jaishankar stated, “Your visit marks an important step in advancing our ties and affirming the enduring friendship between India and Afghanistan.” He emphasized India’s deep-rooted interest in the development and prosperity of the Afghan people, underscoring the historical and cultural links between the two nations.

Jaishankar praised the Taliban-led government for its “sensitivity towards India’s security concerns,” particularly following the terror attack in Pahalgam that raised alarm bells in New Delhi. He stressed the collective responsibility shared by both nations to combat cross-border terrorism. “We must coordinate efforts to combat terrorism in all its forms and manifestations,” he asserted, highlighting a focal point of their discussions.

In response, Afghan Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi acknowledged India as a significant regional player that has consistently supported the Afghan people. He expressed gratitude for India’s humanitarian aid and reiterated Kabul’s intent to broaden cooperation in various sectors, including trade, education, and infrastructure.

This upgrade in diplomatic status emerges as both a cautious and strategic re-engagement approach by New Delhi towards the Taliban government. It aims to cultivate stability in the region while reinforcing India’s longstanding ties with the Afghan populace. Jaishankar’s remarks signify a commitment not only to diplomacy but also to the humanitarian aspect of India’s foreign policy.

As India navigates its renewed relationship with Afghanistan, the focus remains on finding a balance between engagement and security assurance. In these challenging times, the re-establishment of a full embassy will allow India to play a more effective role in addressing the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan while ensuring its own strategic interests are safeguarded.

The upgrade also aligns with India’s interests in promoting economic development in Afghanistan, which can, in turn, lead to enhanced regional stability. Through infrastructural projects and investments, India aims to support the Afghan government in its efforts to rebuild the country post-conflict.

With the Taliban administration now acknowledging India’s concerns, experts believe this could usher in a new phase of dialogue, potentially opening avenues for larger discussions around security adherence and mutual cooperation. India’s approach, rooted in historical ties, positions it to play a vital role amid the ongoing complexities within Afghanistan.

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